See pulque on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es-MX",
"3": "pulque"
},
"expansion": "Mexican Spanish pulque",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nah",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nahuatl",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mexican Spanish pulque, possibly from Nahuatl.",
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{
"form": "pulques",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Agavoideae subfamily plants",
"orig": "en:Agavoideae subfamily plants",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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30,
36
]
],
"ref": "1957, Jack Kerouac, chapter 6, in On the Road, Viking Press, →OCLC, part 4:",
"text": "You went by the sour stink of pulque saloons; they gave you a water glass of cactus juice in there, two cents.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A milk-colored, somewhat viscous Mexican alcoholic drink made from the fermented sap of certain agave plants."
],
"id": "en-pulque-en-noun-utaAWuLj",
"links": [
[
"Mexican",
"Mexican"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"fermented",
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],
[
"agave",
"agave"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mezcal"
},
{
"word": "tequila"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
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{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "pulko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulque"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pulque"
},
{
"code": "mat",
"lang": "Matlatzinca",
"lang_code": "mat",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "t'api"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nah",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "polqui"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "iztāc octli"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "metoctli"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "octli"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulque"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "pulque"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊl.keɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊl.ki/"
}
],
"word": "pulque"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pulque m (plural pulques)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "fr:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pulque"
],
"id": "en-pulque-fr-noun-~tTzzj7Y",
"links": [
[
"pulque",
"pulque#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pulque.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pulque.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pulque.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "pulque"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pulque"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nci",
"3": "poliuhqui octli",
"lit": "spoiled pulque, spoiled wine"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl poliuhqui octli (literally “spoiled pulque, spoiled wine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. The Classical Nahuatl term for pulque was octli, or specifically iztac octli (“white pulque”). Pulque may be a Spanish derivation of Classical Nahuatl poliuhqui octli (literally “spoiled pulque, spoiled wine”), from poliuhqui (“something lost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pulque m (plural pulques)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pul‧que"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pul‧que"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
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},
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "es:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pulquería"
},
{
"word": "pulquero"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pulque (alcoholic beverage)"
],
"id": "en-pulque-es-noun-d~avOGS0",
"links": [
[
"pulque",
"pulque#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "neutle"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpulke/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpul.ke]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulke"
}
],
"word": "pulque"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es-MX",
"3": "pulque"
},
"expansion": "Mexican Spanish pulque",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nah",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nahuatl",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mexican Spanish pulque, possibly from Nahuatl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pulque (countable and uncountable, plural pulques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mezcal"
},
{
"word": "tequila"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mexican Spanish",
"English terms derived from Mexican Spanish",
"English terms derived from Nahuatl",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Matlatzinca translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Agavoideae subfamily plants",
"en:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"ref": "1957, Jack Kerouac, chapter 6, in On the Road, Viking Press, →OCLC, part 4:",
"text": "You went by the sour stink of pulque saloons; they gave you a water glass of cactus juice in there, two cents.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A milk-colored, somewhat viscous Mexican alcoholic drink made from the fermented sap of certain agave plants."
],
"links": [
[
"Mexican",
"Mexican"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"fermented",
"fermented"
],
[
"agave",
"agave"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊl.keɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊl.ki/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "pulko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulque"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pulque"
},
{
"code": "mat",
"lang": "Matlatzinca",
"lang_code": "mat",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "t'api"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nah",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "polqui"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "iztāc octli"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "metoctli"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "octli"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pulque"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Mexican alcoholic drink",
"word": "pulque"
}
],
"word": "pulque"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pulque m (plural pulques)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"pulque"
],
"links": [
[
"pulque",
"pulque#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pulque.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pulque.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pulque.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pulque.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-pulque.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pulque"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pulquería"
},
{
"word": "pulquero"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pulque"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nci",
"3": "poliuhqui octli",
"lit": "spoiled pulque, spoiled wine"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl poliuhqui octli (literally “spoiled pulque, spoiled wine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. The Classical Nahuatl term for pulque was octli, or specifically iztac octli (“white pulque”). Pulque may be a Spanish derivation of Classical Nahuatl poliuhqui octli (literally “spoiled pulque, spoiled wine”), from poliuhqui (“something lost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pulque m (plural pulques)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pul‧que"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pul‧que"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ulke",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ulke/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Classical Nahuatl",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with unknown etymologies",
"es:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"pulque (alcoholic beverage)"
],
"links": [
[
"pulque",
"pulque#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "neutle"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpulke/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpul.ke]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulke"
}
],
"word": "pulque"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pulque meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.